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#432377 - 08/28/08 06:50 PM
Re: I've got a ton of newbie questions...
[Re: Wet Doggg]
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Nautical Alchemy
Admiral
Registered: 01/14/03
Posts: 11513
Loc: Battle Creek/Grand Haven, MI
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Just to show that there are many different configurations for a boat, here are some alternate answers.
1. maybe. If you have two batteries, it is often dependant on the position of the 1-both-2 switch, or if your boat has a combiner setup, or perhaps a battery isolator. No worries though, if your boat does not have a combiner, its a under $100 project - and would make an ideal first project.
2. Boat USA has a great deal for Tow Boat US on the Great Lakes. Something like $35 for a season will pay for up to $2,000 worth of towing charges. I signed up for it as it was pretty cheap.
3. The rules have changed since 9/11. Used to be that when you went to Canada, you simply checked in with customs. Its more complicated now, and I cannot remember what, so its best to check with the USCG both US and Canadian before making the trip.
4. On the great lakes, its not if, but when. Take a Power Squadron safety course. Many times, the teacher will provide local knowledge of the area, which can be invaluable.
9. Helm electronics - my favorite topic. But don't listen to me as I'll lead you astray. You'll be spending money for things you never knew you didn't need.
10. Most refrigerators are AC/DC powered.
12. the water discharge, in addition to the other responses, could also be the air conditioner. Cruisers typically use water cooled AC units. For sure, if the boat is stitting at the dock with no one on board, and the stream of water is coming out for several minutes, its a sure bet its the AC. It could also be from a generator as those are water cooled too. And finally, someone could be washing the dishes or taking a shower, as the sink and shower sump normally discharge out the thru-hull. That answers question 18, however, some boats have a "grey water" tank for sink and shower. About the only thing for sure that doesn't get discharged, at least on the great lakes is the holding tank - the one that goes to the head. Its also called a "black water" tank.
13. Often cruisers have water heaters. They typically are AC powered, but also the engine cooling usually runs through the heater as well so that you can have at least warm, if not hot water when you are away from AC power.
14. never, never, never. Passengers may drink but not the boat operator - at least while operating the boat. The Coast Guard will probably arrest you if you do, inebriated or not. If you have a few when you are anchored, that is a different story - provided you are not under the influence when you take the helm.
One distinction that must be made is that usually the local Sheriff or DNR has law enforcement jurisdiction in the inland waters, but on the great lakes, they are federally controlled waters - meaning the USCG has primary jurisdiction. And, that means you have to know two sets of laws and even safety regulations. One for inland lakes and one for the great lakes.
For example, you need an approved signaling device such as flares on the great lakes but not on inland lakes. But in Michigan for instance, you need a crappy bell in inland lakes for boats over 26ft, but its not needed on the great lakes. Another good reason to take a safety course.
19. If the boat has shorepower, you will typically have 30, 50, 60, or 100 Amp service at the dock, depending on the size of the boat. If you have a generator, then you'll have AC power away from the dock.
20. There are so many different setups this cannot be answered. Take inventory of the fuses on the boat when you buy it. Then buy spare fuses of the type and size you need.
_________________________
"Yesterday's Dreams"1995 Carver 325 Aft Cabin  Posts are amateur opinion only. You assume all responsibility for any action you take as a result of reading my posts.
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#434501 - 09/10/08 07:04 AM
Re: I've got a ton of newbie questions...
[Re: Al]
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Vice Admiral
Registered: 08/19/05
Posts: 247
Loc: Buffalo, NY
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Jattea,
It's nice to see someone else from Buffalo! I have my boat in Erie Basin and have been boating on the river and lake for a long time now. If you end up getting a boat and have specific questions let me know.
I can give some advice as far as hitting things, bottoming out, anchoring, and towing. Even though the lake looks really deep there are some really shallow spots that average 1-3' around the peace bridge and mouth of the river. You have to be careful to follow the proper marked channel as a number of people every weekend run into the rocks. Beyond the mouth of the river most areas are deep enough to not worry. My advice:
1- Buy an updated chart of the mouth of the river and lake. I can email you some elecronic ones if you would like which are marked with the reefs and danger spots.
2- If you insure your boat, which I assume you will, towing can be added to the policy. I pay something like $20 for $1500 worth of towing through Allstate.
3- Tow Boat US has two boats in SBH and can be reached via VHF or cell phone. Learn how to call for help on your marine radio and also have the phone number for the USCG and Tow Boat US in your cell.
4- Decide where you will be boating and look at marinas there. For example, if you are interested in spending a few days a week up on the canal, consider a dock on the river. It is roughly 15 miles from Erie Basin to the canal in Tonawanda. That means that you are looking at 15 gallons of gas each time you go. If you do this at night you also need to navigate the mouth of the river in the dark. If you keep the boat in the river you may only need to boat 1-2 miles to the canal.
5- Anchoring and drifting in the river: You can do both. If you are not under power you will drift at about 2-4 mph down the river. The river averages around 15' deep and I have never had trouble anchoring in order to fish or just hang out. There are also places to dock along the river. If you go past Grand Island the depth averages less than 5 feet and is resticted to boating. There is no reason to be that far anyway which is less that a mile or two from the falls.
6- Canada. If you anchor or get off of your boat in Canadian waters you have to clear customs. You need to do the same when you return to the US. The easiest way to do this is use a Video Phone that they have at most of the marians or to call on your cell. I haven't done this in at least 5 or 6 years now and hear that it has been a hassle since the post 9/11 regs. You can call Canadian Customs at 800-268-4334 and US at 800-927-5015 and they will answer your questions.
If you are careful, take your time to study what you are doing, and use common sense boating will be safe and enjoyable. If you have any questions that I can help you with let me know.
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